Icelandic Coffee Culture: Why Icelanders Love Coffee

Iceland has fewer than half a million people, long dark winters and a landscape that seems designed for warming your hands around a mug. It also has one of the highest coffee consumption rates on Earth. Icelandic coffee culture is a mix of old Nordic hospitality and a surprisingly early specialty scene: refills that keep coming, a barista association founded in 2001 and a capital where independent cafés thrived for years without a single global chain.

Here is how much Icelanders drink, why coffee matters so much there, what you will find in a Reykjavík café, and how to bring a bit of the Icelandic coffee table home.

Key takeaways

  • Iceland consistently ranks among the top coffee-drinking countries per person; a 2026 ranking based on International Coffee Organization data places it fourth, behind Finland, Norway and Sweden.
  • Local roasters and café chains such as Te & Kaffi (1984) and Kaffitár (1990) built a home-grown coffee scene long before the global chains arrived.
  • The Icelandic Barista Association (Kaffibarþjónafélag Íslands) was founded in 2001 to run competitions and raise skills.
  • Free refills at many cafés have been described by Icelandic baristas as a distinctive part of the local culture.

In this article

  1. How much coffee do Icelanders drink?
  2. Icelandic coffee culture: why Icelanders love coffee
  3. A short timeline of Iceland’s modern coffee scene
  4. What to expect in a Reykjavík café
  5. An Icelandic coffee table at home
  6. FAQ

How much coffee do Icelanders drink?

Exact figures vary by year and source, but Iceland is always near the top. A 2012 report in the Reykjavík Grapevine put the average at about 8.3 kg of coffee per person per year, which it said made Iceland the world’s fourth-largest coffee consumer per capita. A 2026 summary of International Coffee Organization-based rankings still places Iceland fourth, at roughly 19 lbs (about 8.6 kg) per person per year.

Rank (2026 summary) Country Approx. per person per year
1 Finland 26–29 lbs
2 Norway 22 lbs
3 Sweden 22 lbs
4 Iceland 19 lbs
5 Denmark 17–19 lbs

Notice the pattern: all five are Nordic countries. Read about two of the neighbors in our guides to Norway’s coffee culture and Swedish fika.

Icelandic coffee culture: why Icelanders love coffee

No single study explains why a whole country drinks so much coffee, but a few factors come up again and again when Icelanders talk about it.

Hospitality

Across the Nordic countries, offering coffee to a visitor is a basic courtesy, and Iceland is no exception. Coffee is the default social drink: at home, at work, after a meal and at family gatherings, often alongside something homemade.

Climate and light

Many people point to Iceland’s long, dark winters and cool summers. A hot drink is a comfort when the sun barely rises, and a café is a warm, bright place to meet. It is a plausible explanation, though hard to prove.

Refills and lingering

Several Reykjavík cafés have long offered free refills of brewed coffee, something one Icelandic barista described as a unique feature of local culture. When the cup keeps getting refilled, coffee becomes something you sit with, not something you grab and go.

Independent cafés, early

For years, Iceland had no big international coffee chains. That left room for local businesses to grow, and the capital filled with independent cafés. A 2012 count found 17 coffee places within a 700-metre radius in downtown Reykjavík alone. Global chains have since appeared, but local cafés still set the tone.

A short timeline of Iceland’s modern coffee scene

Year Milestone
1984 Te & Kaffi begins operating in Reykjavík
1990 Kaffitár begins operating in the Reykjavík area
2001 The Icelandic Barista Association (Kaffibarþjónafélag Íslands) is founded to host competitions and build skills
2008 Kaffismiðja Íslands opens, known for light roasts and manual brewing such as AeroPress and siphon
2012 The Reykjavík Grapevine reports most cafés serve Italian-style espresso drinks, with some specialty bars also offering pour-over and cold brew
Today Specialty roasters sit alongside bakeries, historic cafés and a few international chains

What to expect in a Reykjavík café

  • Espresso drinks first. Lattes, cappuccinos, macchiatos and straight espresso are the backbone of most menus, prepared with Italian techniques.
  • Manual brewing at specialty spots. Look for pour-over, AeroPress, siphon or cold brew at third-wave cafés.
  • Refills of brewed coffee at some cafés. Ask; it is not universal.
  • Baked goods. Kleinur, twisted fried pastries similar to American crullers, are an everyday favorite in Iceland, sold singly in bakeries and in bags in shops. Cinnamon buns and cakes are common too.
  • Decaf can be harder to find. A 2012 survey of Reykjavík cafés found decaf was rare because demand was low. Things may have changed, but if you need it, ask before ordering.
  • Wi-Fi and lingering are normal. Cafés double as living rooms and workspaces.

An Icelandic coffee table at home

You do not need a volcano view. Try this simple setup for a cold weekend afternoon:

  1. Brew a big pot of filter coffee, so refills are easy, and keep it in a thermal jug.
  2. Bake or buy something simple: kleinur if you can find them, or cinnamon buns or a plain pound cake.
  3. Offer refills without asking. It is the Icelandic way.
  4. Add an espresso option for latte lovers, if you have the gear.
  5. Take your time. The point is to sit together, not to finish quickly.

What to brew

For the refillable pot, a balanced filter coffee like our Breakfast Blend, a smooth medium roast from South America, keeps everyone happy cup after cup. Icelandic specialty cafés favor lighter, fruit-forward roasts; our Ethiopia Natural from Sidama is a lively medium-light roast with milk chocolate, ripe fruit and caramel notes. And for latte fans, 6 Bean Blend is our dark espresso blend with a thick crema. See more in our single origins.

Icelandic coffee culture FAQ

Do Icelanders drink a lot of coffee?

Yes. Iceland regularly ranks around fourth in the world for coffee consumption per person, alongside its Nordic neighbors.

Is there Starbucks in Iceland?

For many years there was not, which helped local cafés flourish. International chains have since opened in Reykjavík, but independent cafés remain at the heart of the scene.

What do Icelanders eat with coffee?

Often something sweet and homemade. Kleinur, a twisted fried pastry, are an everyday favorite, along with cinnamon buns and cakes.

Do Icelandic cafés offer free refills?

Several do for brewed coffee, and it has been described as a distinctive part of Icelandic café culture. It is not guaranteed everywhere, so ask.

Sources

  1. Exploring Icelandic Coffee Culture, The Reykjavík Grapevine, 2012.
  2. The Top Coffee Consuming Countries, WorldAtlas, 2026.
  3. Kleina, Wikipedia (accessed 2026).
  4. Cafés in Reykjavík, Guide to Iceland, 2026.

Facts checked in October 2026.

Keep reading: Norway coffee culture · Scandinavian egg coffee · Single origins

Back to blog